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Stable isotope studies applied to skeletal
2021-02-20

Stable isotope studies, applied to skeletal remains of early Pacific populations, have shown a trend toward a horticultural diet with temporal variation in response to local environmental conditions (Field et al., 2009; Kinaston and Buckley, 2013; Valentin et al., 2010, Valentin et al., 2014; Kinast
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Among the members of the GH family
2021-02-20

Among the members of the GH106 family, which groups 319 different sequences, a single 3D-structure has been reported, the BT0986 from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron that shows a (β/α)8 barrel and catalyzes the hydrolysis of an α-l-rhamnopyranoside bound to the C2 position of an arabinofuranoside (L-R
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RHA is an agricultural by product obtained from
2021-02-20

RHA is an agricultural by-product obtained from the burning process of rice hull [7], [8]. Rice hull is the outer layer of paddy grain. About 20% of rice hull converts into RHA when it is burnt during the Ramiprilat generation processes [8], [9]. If RHA produced at less than 700 °C, it chemically p
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3-bromo-5-phenyl Salicylic Acid Introduction PGE is a major
2021-02-20

Introduction PGE2 is a major mediator present at sites of inflammation [1]. It is well established that PGE2 contributes to the localized and systemic symptoms of inflammation. A key study by Portanova et al. [2] demonstrated that anti-PGE2 3-bromo-5-phenyl Salicylic Acid were able to reverse the
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br Expression data suggest involvement of additional TRIMs i
2021-02-20

Expression data suggest involvement of additional TRIMs in heart function Given the complexity of the cardiac function, involved molecular pathways and processes, and the fact that only a few of the TRIMs have thus far been shown to have a cardiac role, we hypothesized that there would be more TR
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Addressing whether impaired activation of D and D receptors
2021-02-19

Addressing whether impaired activation of D1 and D2 receptors regulates memory capacity is relevant for all human pathologies that lead to reduced activation of these Hydrochlorothiazide pathways, such as ageing [39], certain genetic polymorphisms [40] and neurodegenerative disorders. In this study,
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glycyrrhizic acid Compounds that interact with MDR can
2021-02-19

Compounds that interact with MDR1 can do so by different mechanisms. Verapamil is known to modulate drug resistance by acting as a competitive MDR1 substrate [36]. Interestingly, NU7441 has similar growth inhibitory activity in the sensitive and resistant glycyrrhizic acid and there was no observed
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br In half a century after its first biochemical characteriz
2021-02-19

In 2015–2016, half a century after its first biochemical characterization as a template-independent polymerase, it was shown that TdT can, firstly, assemble a DNA synapsis by itself, optimally with one micro-homology base-pair between strands [] and secondly, perform a template-dependent nucleotid
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Recently Schenck et al identified
2021-02-19

Recently, Schenck et al. [25] identified an active site asparagine 222 (N222) residue in the Glycine max TyrAp/PDH (GmPDH1) that is responsible for its prephenate substrate specificity. Mutating the single N222 into an acidic residue (i.e. aspartate, D) in the legume TyrAp/PDH shifted from prephenat
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion Novel
2021-02-19

Results and discussion Conclusion Novel and selective aziridine-based inhibitors for the Leishmania mexicana protease LmCBP2.8 were discovered. Compounds 7d (Ki = 0.8 μM), 9d (Ki = 1.36 μM), 12d (Ki = 0.77 μM), 14d (Ki = 0.9 μM) and 18 (Ki = 0.441 μM) showed the highest potency and selectivity
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br Discussion In depression an activation of the inflammatio
2021-02-19

Discussion In depression, an activation of the inflammation process and production of cytokines (including chemotactic cytokines – chemokines) and their receptors may occur due to the stimulation of the immune system. One of the earliest studied and described cytokines in depression is interleuki
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Although the findings detailed above
2021-02-19

Although the findings detailed above provide ample evidence that the activity of the CRF1 receptor in the amygdala plays a role in the acute and chronic effects of alcohol exposure, several important areas of investigation remain understudied. The majority of the work on CRF1-alcohol interactions ha
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br Acknowledgements We thank Jeus Perez Clausell from the De
2021-02-19

Acknowledgements We thank Jeus Perez-Clausell from the Department of Cell Biology, School of Biology, University of Barcelona, Felipe Casanueva's group from the Department of Molecular Endocrinology and Carlos Diéguez's group from the Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Sa
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It is not precisely known which
2021-02-19

It is not precisely known which of the intramolecular interactions created by the SH2 domain, the SH3–SH2 linker and the SH2–kinase linker are essential for the catalytic activity of Csk or how these interactions regulate Csk activity. Thus far it has been shown that site-directed mutagenesis of SH3
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In particular EphB has been one of the
2021-02-19

In particular, EphB4 has been one of the most studied receptor of the Eph family: inhibition of EphB4 expression using interfering-RNA or antisense oligonucleotides inhibited proliferation, survival and invasion of PC3 prostate cancer HS-173 in vitro and in vivo. Inhibition of EphB4 signalling usin
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